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Valdez - Dockside |
Old Valdez was built on sand
and gravel and when the shock from the 1964, 9.2 earthquake struck Valdez the
sediments under the waterfront began to spontaneously liquefy thus causing 2.4
million square feet of the delta to slump into Port Valdez. The Valdez Port Facilities were sent to the
bottom and this caused a huge volume of water to generate a 40-foot tsunami.
All of this occurred even before the shaking ended so with no warning all who
were on the docks were killed by the tsunami.
Union Oil Company tanks ruptured spreading fire over the entire
waterfront. All was lost. This was in
the era of the cold war and many thought that it was an atomic bomb
attack. Later they learned that it was
mother nature that caused this devastation.
When the town was rebuilt, it was moved to firmer ground that just
happens to be the terminus of the Alaska Pipeline.
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Matanuska Valley |
Matanuska
Glacier State Recreation Site, Mile 101 Glenn Hwy
Driving northeast from Anchorage through Palmer, Alaska, we then
twisted along the Matanuska River Valley.
Palmer is particularly interesting in that in the 1930’s Franklin
Roosevelt, as part of the New Deal, helped establish the Matanuska Colony. It was here that more than 200 families were
assisted in relocating from the depressed Midwest (mostly Michigan, Wisconsin,
and Minnesota) to this area to establish an agricultural base. Each family was given 40-acre tracts on which
to farm in this very fertile valley.
Transitioning from tents to homesteads, some families made a go of it
while others packed it in and returned to the lower 48. It was this venture that established Palmer as
an agricultural base.
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Big Auto Wreckers |
To this day,
family owned enterprises raise grain crops, hay, fresh produce, and
livestock. There is even a muskox venture
where they harvest the VERY SOFT undercoat for clothing. Meat is also harvested and the breeders are
working on developing a more docile strain of animal to best accommodated this
sort of venture.
Sandwiched among the Alaska Range, the Talkeetna, and Chugach
Mountains, the Matanuska Valley was shaped through glaciation and abounds with
lakes, streams, and wildlife. The scenery
is breathtaking. With the 4th
of July celebrations upon us, we decided to find a beautiful little corner to
hole up in before proceeding on to Valdez.
Traveling the Glenn Highway to our camping destination we nearly hit a
moose that scared Andrea to death. Cool
and calm as always, I assured her that we had a good ¾ of an inch to spare once
the event was past but I did stop to take a moment to clean out my pants. Moose are HUGE!! Averaging 1400 pounds, they have the
capability of turning a “street-legal” vehicle into a “junk-yard” bonanza of
semi-salvageable spare parts.
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Matanuska Glacier |
Matanuska Glacier and the surrounding area were resplendent in
their beauty. Unique among Alaskan glaciers, scientist say that “flowing at a
rate of a foot per day, there is little change in its terminus.” On the other hand, spending the morning with
the manager of Matanuska Glacier Adventures who has lived in the area for 25
years, he begged to differ. Displaying
photos of the glacier in years past while overseeing this operation seemed to
indicate a big change from its present location in proximity to his lodge 25
year ago. Who knows? In any
event, this whole area is gorgeous, and it was in this area that we celebrated
Andrea’s 46 anniversary of her 21st birthday.
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Blueberry Campsite |
Blueberry
Lake State Recreation Site, Mile 24, Richardson Highway to Valdez
I am at a loss for words
in my attempt to describe the beauty of the Richardson Highway as one travels
to Valdez. Pictures, nor all the adjectives
in the English Language, simply do not suffice in capturing the immense beauty
of this area. Passing over Thompson Pass
on our way to Blueberry Lake was stunning and will remain etched in our
memories long after this trip is over.
Cascading waterfalls, jagged peaks, lush carpets of vegetation sprinkled
with wildflowers, and rushing streams can be seen in every direction. Camping 20 miles out of Valdez, we enjoyed
stunning beauty, great fishing, and watched, with our binoculars, bears roaming
on the hillside just across the valley from us.
What a sight to behold!
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View from Blueberry Campsite |
At Valdez, a site where
ferries transport travelers along the Inland Passage, we watched the fishing trawlers
and were stunned to see a young bear just crossing the street in downtown
Valdez. What a place! "Toto, I've a feeling we're not
in Kansas anymore." With
such beauty, we were reluctant to leave but alas, we did have to move on. Next stop…Tok, Alaska for caribou sausage,
sourdough pancakes, and rejoining the Alaska Highway.
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Valley Road to Valdez |
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Breakfast |
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Andrea looking from Thompson Pass |
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Andrea at Worthington Glacier |
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Thompson Pass |
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Road to Blueberry Campsite |
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